Prof Stephen Preece
School of Health & Society
University of Salford
Stratham Street
M6 6PU
Current positions
Professor Biomechanics & Rehabilitation
Biography
Steve is the Director of the Centre for Health Sciences Research. In this role, he is responsible for fostering a vibrant research culture across the school, enabling staff from a wide range of academic backgrounds to develop their research profile. His own research is focused around musculoskeletal biomechanics and wearable sensor technology. He has now published 45 journal papers in this area, attracted over £1.2M in research funding and supervised 11 PhD students to completion.
Steve’s research seeks to understand whether abnormal ways of moving, or coordinating muscles, can lead to musculoskeletal pain or other physiological impairment, such as altered breathing. Using biomechanical research techniques (e.g. electromyography), his research explores the links between muscle coordination and pain, how alterations in postural control affects muscle activation during movement and how to deliver effective muscle biofeedback. Using this knowledge, Steve aims to create new physiotherapy-led interventions.
With funding from the NIHR, he has created a completely new behavioural intervention for knee osteoarthritis which integrates concepts from biomechanics, pain science and health psychology. This intervention incorporates EMG biofeedback and is referred to as “Cognitive Muscular Therapy”. Steve has recently been awarded £250K from the NIHR to carry out a feasibility trial to understand how effective this new treatment may be for people with knee osteoarthritis who do not respond to exercise-based management. Building on this success, Steve has also been awarded £400K from the EPSRC to create a new digital health system to manage dysfunctional breathing. This project will deliver a novel biofeedback system which uses avatar-based visualisation to enable patients to improve the muscular control of breathing.
Steve has a strong research profile in the biomechanics of human running. This work seeks to explore the links between running injury and movement/muscle coordination. Steve aims to use this understanding to develop and test ways of treating running-related injuries and has used his understand of human running to set up two commercial running performance clinics.
Areas of Research
Biomechanics of human movement
Knee osteoarthritis
Low back pain & neck pain
Respiratory biomechanics
Biofeedback for chronic musculoskeletal pain
Running biomechanics and injury
Areas of Supervision
Biomechanics and muscle coordination in knee osteoarthritis
Muscle coordination and low back pain
Muscle coordination in running and relationship to running injury
Respiratory biomechanics & Long-COVID
Master’s level research methods, biomechanics and prosthetics and orthotics.
Qualifications
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Mathematics
1995 - 1999 -
BSc (Hons) Physics
1992 - 1995
Publications
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Increased trunk flexion may underlie elevated knee flexor activity in people with knee osteoarthritis
Preece, S., & Alghamdi, W. (2021). Increased trunk flexion may underlie elevated knee flexor activity in people with knee osteoarthritis. The Knee (Amsterdam. Online), 33, 216-225. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.knee.2021.10.006
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A new integrated behavioural intervention for knee osteoarthritis : development and pilot study
Preece, S., Brookes, N., Williams, A., Jones, R., Starbuck, C., Jones, A., & Walsh, N. (2021). A new integrated behavioural intervention for knee osteoarthritis : development and pilot study. BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders, 22(1), 526. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12891-021-04389-0
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Prolonged sitting and physical inactivity are associated with limited hip extension : a cross-sectional study
Boukabache, A., Preece, S., & Brookes, N. (2021). Prolonged sitting and physical inactivity are associated with limited hip extension : a cross-sectional study. Musculoskeletal Science and Practice, 51, 102282. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.msksp.2020.102282
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Is there a pathological gait associated with common soft tissue running injuries?
Bramah, C., Preece, S., Gill, N., & Herrington, L. (2018). Is there a pathological gait associated with common soft tissue running injuries?. American Journal of Sports Medicine, 46(12), 3023-3031. https://doi.org/10.1177/0363546518793657
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From sceptic to believer: Acceptability of cognitive muscular therapy TM, a new intervention for knee osteoarthritis
Ghio, D., Brookes, N., Preece, S., & Walsh, N. (in press). From sceptic to believer: Acceptability of cognitive muscular therapy TM, a new intervention for knee osteoarthritis. Musculoskeletal Care, https://doi.org/10.1002/msc.1842